European Sociological Review Advance Access originally published online on November 25, 2008
European Sociological Review 2009 25(4):475-488; doi:10.1093/esr/jcn063
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The Inequality of Fair Play: Lottery Gambling and Social Stratification in Germany
Mark Lutter, Max Planck Institute for the Study of Societies, Paulstr. 3, 50676 Cologne, Germany. Email: lutter{at}mpifg.de
Correspondence: Jens Beckert (to whom correspondence should be addressed), Max Planck Institute for the Study of Societies, Paulstr. 3, 50676 Cologne, Germany. Email: beckert{at}mpifg.de; lutter{at}mpifg.de
On the basis of a telephone survey conducted on a random sample of the German residential population, we examine the distribution effects state lotteries have on Germany's social structure. Lotteries are highly taxed economic transactions, whose proceeds make up a considerable share of public fiscal revenues. Our analysis shows that lotteries are a form of regressive taxation. Using key demographic indicators, such as age, citizenship, and levels of income and education, we demonstrate the effects of fiscal redistribution.
Manuscript received: January 1, 2008.